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using System.Collections.Immutable;
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using System.Linq;
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using Libplanet.Action;
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using Microsoft.CodeAnalysis;
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using Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.Diagnostics;
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using Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.Operations;
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namespace Libplanet.Analyzers
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{
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[DiagnosticAnalyzer(
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LanguageNames.CSharp,
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LanguageNames.FSharp,
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LanguageNames.VisualBasic
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)]
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public class ActionAnalyzer : DiagnosticAnalyzer
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{
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public const string IdPrefix = "LAA";
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#pragma warning disable S1075
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public const string HelpLinkUriPrefix =
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"https://github.com/planetarium/libplanet/blob/main/Libplanet.Analyzers/rules/LAA";
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#pragma warning restore S1075
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#pragma warning disable SA1118
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private static readonly DiagnosticDescriptor[] Diagnostics =
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{
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new DiagnosticDescriptor(
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id: $"{IdPrefix}9999",
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title: "DebugMessageWhichShouldNotAppearToUsers",
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messageFormat: "DEBUG: {0}",
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category: "Debug",
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defaultSeverity: DiagnosticSeverity.Hidden,
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isEnabledByDefault: true
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),
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new DiagnosticDescriptor(
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id: $"{IdPrefix}1001",
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title: "SystemRandomBreaksActionDeterminism",
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messageFormat:
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$"The {{0}} makes an {nameof(IAction)} indeterministic; use " +
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$"{nameof(IActionContext)}.{nameof(IActionContext.Random)} property instead.",
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category: "Determinism",
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defaultSeverity: DiagnosticSeverity.Warning,
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isEnabledByDefault: true,
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helpLinkUri: $"{HelpLinkUriPrefix}1001.md"
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),
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new DiagnosticDescriptor(
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id: $"{IdPrefix}1002",
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title: "DictionariesOrSetsShouldBeOrderedToEnumerate",
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messageFormat: "Enumerating an instance of {0} is indeterministic since " +
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"the order of {0} is unspecified; explicitly sort them before {1}.",
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category: "Determinism",
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defaultSeverity: DiagnosticSeverity.Warning,
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isEnabledByDefault: true,
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helpLinkUri: $"{HelpLinkUriPrefix}1002.md"
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),
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};
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#pragma warning restore SA1118
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public static IImmutableDictionary<string, DiagnosticDescriptor> Rules =>
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Diagnostics.ToImmutableDictionary(d => d.Id, d => d);
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public override ImmutableArray<DiagnosticDescriptor> SupportedDiagnostics =>
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Diagnostics.ToImmutableArray();
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public override void Initialize(AnalysisContext context)
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{
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context.EnableConcurrentExecution();
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context.ConfigureGeneratedCodeAnalysis(GeneratedCodeAnalysisFlags.Analyze);
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context.RegisterOperationAction(LAA1001_SystemRandom, OperationKind.ObjectCreation);
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context.RegisterOperationAction(
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LAA1002_DictionarySetEnumeration,
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OperationKind.Conversion,
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OperationKind.Loop
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);
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}
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private static void LAA1001_SystemRandom(OperationAnalysisContext context)
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{
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if (context.Operation is IObjectCreationOperation op &&
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context.Compilation.GetTypeByMetadataName("System.Random") is ITypeSymbol ts &&
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op.Type is ITypeSymbol opType &&
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SymbolEqualityComparer.Default.Equals(opType, ts))
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{
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Diagnostic diag = Diagnostic.Create(
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Rules[$"{IdPrefix}1001"],
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op.Syntax.GetLocation(),
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ts.ToDisplayString(SymbolDisplayFormat.CSharpErrorMessageFormat)
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);
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context.ReportDiagnostic(diag);
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}
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}
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private static void LAA1002_DictionarySetEnumeration(OperationAnalysisContext context)
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{
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const string ns = "System.Collections";
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SymbolDisplayFormat symbolFormat = SymbolDisplayFormat.CSharpErrorMessageFormat;
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Compilation comp = context.Compilation;
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SymbolEqualityComparer comparer = SymbolEqualityComparer.Default;
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bool TypeEquals(ITypeSymbol? valType, string metadataName) => valType is ITypeSymbol a
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&& comp.GetTypeByMetadataName(metadataName) is INamedTypeSymbol b
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&& comparer.Equals(a, b);
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string[] dictOrSets =
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{
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$"{ns}.Generic.IDictionary`2",
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$"{ns}.Generic.IReadOnlyDictionary`2",
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$"{ns}.Immutable.IImmutableDictionary`2",
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$"{ns}.IDictionary",
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$"{ns}.Generic.ISet`1",
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$"{ns}.Immutable.IImmutableSet`1",
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};
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bool IsDictOrSet(ITypeSymbol? valType) => valType is ITypeSymbol t &&
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t.OriginalDefinition.AllInterfaces
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.OfType<ITypeSymbol>()
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.Select(ifce => ifce.OriginalDefinition)
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.OfType<ITypeSymbol>()
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.Any(i => dictOrSets.Any(dst => TypeEquals(i, dst))
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);
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switch (context.Operation)
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{
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case IConversionOperation conv:
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{
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ITypeSymbol? endType = conv.Type;
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if (!TypeEquals(endType?.OriginalDefinition, $"{ns}.Generic.IEnumerable`1") &&
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!TypeEquals(endType, $"{ns}.IEnumerable"))
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{
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return;
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}
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if (conv.Parent is IArgumentOperation arg &&
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arg.Parent is IInvocationOperation invoke &&
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invoke.TargetMethod.IsGenericMethod &&
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invoke.TargetMethod.OriginalDefinition is IMethodSymbol proto)
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{
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var method = invoke.TargetMethod.Name;
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if (method.StartsWith("OrderBy") &&
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TypeEquals(proto.ContainingType, "System.Linq.Enumerable") &&
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TypeEquals(
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proto.ReturnType.OriginalDefinition,
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"System.Linq.IOrderedEnumerable`1"
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))
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{
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// Ignores Linq's .OrderBy()/OrderByDescending() methods.
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return;
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}
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else if (method.StartsWith("To") &&
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(method.EndsWith("Dictionary") || method.EndsWith("Set")) &&
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IsDictOrSet(proto.ReturnType))
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{
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// Ignores .ToDictionary()/ToHashSet() etc.
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return;
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}
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}
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if (conv.Parent is IArgumentOperation arg1 &&
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arg1.Parent is IObjectCreationOperation @new &&
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IsDictOrSet(@new.Type))
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{
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// Ignores new Dictionary()/new HashSet() etc.
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return;
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}
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ITypeSymbol? valType = conv.Operand?.Type;
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if (IsDictOrSet(valType))
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{
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string func = "enumerating";
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if (conv.Parent is IArgumentOperation argConv)
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{
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func = argConv.Parent switch
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{
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IObjectCreationOperation c =>
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$"passing to {c.Constructor.ToDisplayString(symbolFormat)} " +
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"constructor",
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IInvocationOperation m =>
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$"passing to {m.TargetMethod.ToDisplayString(symbolFormat)} " +
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"method",
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_ => func,
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};
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}
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Diagnostic diag = Diagnostic.Create(
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1
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Rules[$"{IdPrefix}1002"],
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1
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conv.Syntax.GetLocation(),
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1
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valType!.ToDisplayString(symbolFormat),
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1
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func
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);
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context.ReportDiagnostic(diag);
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1
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}
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break;
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}
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case IForEachLoopOperation loop:
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1
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{
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198
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IOperation collection = loop.Collection;
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ITypeSymbol? collType = collection.Type;
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if (IsDictOrSet(collType))
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{
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Diagnostic diag = Diagnostic.Create(
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1
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Rules[$"{IdPrefix}1002"],
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1
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collection.Syntax.GetLocation(),
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205
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1
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collType.ToDisplayString(symbolFormat),
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206
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1
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"iterating via foreach"
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207
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1
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);
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1
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context.ReportDiagnostic(diag);
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209
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1
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}
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210
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211
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1
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break;
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}
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213
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}
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214
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1
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}
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215
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216
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private static Diagnostic Debug(string message) =>
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217
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0
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Diagnostic.Create(Rules[$"{IdPrefix}9999"], null, message);
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218
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}
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219
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}
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